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- Oral Health Status of Handicapped Children Attending Various Special Schools in Belgaum City Karnataka.
Abstract: Aim: To assess the oral health status of handicapped children attending various special schools. Objective: To assess oral hygiene practice, dental caries and treatment needs, gingival and periodontal treatment needs malocclusion status. Materials and Methods: The study group consisted of 263 subjects out of which 155 ..
- Potential for Promoting Medical Tourism in Maharashtra
Abstract: This paper explores medical tourism industry and driving factors and organisation & management of medical tourism in the state of Maharashtra. The discussion is framed about cost effectives in medical tourism comparison with abroad and other states in India with Maharashtra. Maharashtra is known as the only tourist sta..
- Images in Clinical Medicine, Dermatology.
Discussion: Figure 1: Thick palms with thick elongated curved nails (rare case)A 10-year old female patient was referred to the dermatology clinic. Clinical examination revealed hyperkeratotic curved nails of both fingers and toes, together with patchy thickening of palms and soles. The patient also showed some painful bullous les..
- Antiarthritic Activity of Acetone Extract of Terminalia Chebula
Abstract: Objective: To study the anti-arthritic activity of Acetone Extract of fruits of Terminalia chebula (TCE) in wistar rats in an experimental model of rheumatoid arthritis.Materials and methods: After ne..
- How Should Ectopic Ovaries Managed?
Abstract : Background: Ectopic ovaries are an uncommon congenital anomaly. Supernumerary ovaries are sometimes confused with accessory ovaries, mesenteric cysts, and lymph nodes. Case presentation: We experienced two cases of ectopic ovaries. A 26-year-old woman had a supernumerary ovary of 3x2.5x2 cm mass located on the Cul-de-s..
- A Review of the Literature on Ketamine-Abuse-Uropathy
Abstract : Background: From 2007 onwards reports of ketamine abuse uropathy have been reported from time to time in the medical literature but most medical practitioners and the public are not aware of the prese..
- Potential Effects of Vinpocetine on Psychomotor Performances and Cognitive Function Capability in Normal Healthy Volunteers: Randomized Clinical Trail
Abstract : Parameters of psychomotor performance reflect the psychomotor performance and cognitive function, these parameters includes TRT (total reaction time), RRT (recognition reaction time) and MRT (movement reaction time), also critical flickering fusion frequency (CFFF) which either ascending ACFF or descending DCFF.Vinpoce..
- Alien Communication: A Plausible Telepathic Mode
Abstract: Communication with possible aliens has been a subject of intense interest and exploration not only in the minds of researchers but also general public at large. Serious applications through establishment of search agencies like SETI have failed to yield convincing results till to date, which may be due to constraints a..
- A Unique Case of Quincy Complicated by Complete Heart Block and Ventricular Tachycardia: A Case Report
Abstract : Introduction: A peri – tonsilar abscess, also known as quincy, is a condition which can present as a sore throat and represents collection of pus in the peri – tonsilar space. Treatment involves drainage of the abscess and completing a course of antibiotics. We describe a novel case whereby a patient diagno..
- Telemedicine: A Review
Abstract: Tele is a Greek word meaning .distance and mederi is a Latin word meaning to heal Time magazine called telemedicine healing by wire. Although initially considered futuristic and experimental, telemedicine is today a reality and has come to stay. Telemedicine has a variety of applications in patient care, education, res..
- Abdominal Tuberculosis Mimicking Annular Pancreas in an Adult
Abstract: Gastrointestinal tuberculosis is rampant in Africa and can mimic other gastrointestinal diseases. Isolated duodenal involvement is rare. We report a patient who succumbed to an isolated mid duodenal t..
- Management of Kalladaippu (Renal Calculi)
Abstract : Urolithiasis is a significant source of morbidity, affecting all geographical, cultural, and racial groups, The lifetime risk is about 10 – 15% in the developed world, the increased risk of dehydration in hot climates, coupled with a diet that is 50% lower in calcium and 50% higher in oxalates. Although one might..
- Multidisciplinary Treatment Approach for Missing Central Incisor
Abstract : Improved technology and interdisciplinary team work allows dental providers to achieve treatment goals of function, esthetics, stability and health. This paper reports the management of a missing single anterior tooth by conventional implant prosthesis along with adjunctive orthodontic treatment...
- Evaluation of Antioxidant Activity of Ocimum Canumhydroalcoholic Leaf Extract in the Prevention of Hepatic Ischaemia
Abstract: The aqueous leaf extracts of Ocimumcanum were studied for their antioxidant activity. The in vitro antioxidant models used were DPPH radical scavenging activity, Hydroxyl peroxide radical scavenging method, reducing power assay which proved the plant to be rich in antioxidants. The study was carried out at different co..
- A Unusual Presentation of Propionic Acidemia with Thrombocytosis- A Case Report
Abstract: Propionic acidemia is an inborn error of metabolism due to defective enzyme, propionyl-coenzyme A (CoA) carboxylase, which results in an accumulation of propionic acid. In this report we describe a term male neonate who presented with metabolic acidosis, seizures, hypoglycemia, ketosis, hyperglycinemia, thrombocytosis,..
- Calcium Release and pH of Three Endodontic Root Canal Sealers.
Abstract: The aim of this study was to asses the calcium release and pH of three root canal sealers. pH and calcium release of three root canal sealers Apexit, Sealapex and Vitapex, were assessed at 30 and 60 min, and 7 days after spatulation. After manipulation, the sealers were placed in tubes and immersed in sealed glass flas..
- Impacted Canine- Diagnosis and Prevention
Abstract : As impacted permanent maxillary cuspids occur in 1-2% of the population, the general dentist should know the signs and symptoms of this condition and the interceptive treatment. Features of buccal or palatal cuspid impaction include lack of canine bulges in the buccal sulcus indicating a lingual eruption path and possi..
- Thermodynamic Function Of Life
Abstract: Darwinian Theory portrays life as being overwhelmingly consumed by a fight for survival in a hostile environment. However, from a thermodynamic perspective, life is a dynamic, out of equilibrium process, stabilizing and coevolving in concert with its abiotic environment. The living component of the biosphere on the sur..
- A Recurent Subcutaneous Lipoma of the Para-Parotid Area
Abstract: Lipomas are infrequent tumors of the parotid area; they usually present a benign, slow growth and rarely recur. The aim of this article is to report a unique case of a giant, recurrent lipoma with ben..
- A Dilemma in Diabetes
Abstract : A 20 years old girl was suffering from of primary amenorrhoea, polyuria, polydipsia andpolyphagia. On investigation patient was found to have congenital absence of uterus, posterior subcapsular cataract transaminitis, very high serum ALP level, diabetes mellitus and strong family history of diabetes mellitus with autos..
- Hormonal and Histoarchitectural Changes in the Prostate and Testis of Wistar Rats Fed with Soy-Flour Enriched Diet
Abstract: Several epidemiological studies have suggested an inverse association between the risk of prostate problem and intake of soybean and their products. Asian men who consumed a lot of soy products have lower incidence of prostate problems. This study, therefore, was designed to determine the effects of soy-flour enriched..
- Effect of Combination of Superdisintegrants on Fast Dissolving Tablet of Gliclazide
Abstract: Objective of this study was to formulate directly compressible fast dissolving tablets of Gliclazide with sufficient mechanical integrity, content uniformity, and acceptable palatability to assist patients of any age group for easy administration and to show the effect of maximum concentration (10 %) of different combi..
- Multifocal Epithelial Hyperplasia. An Unusual Lesion.
Abstract: Multifocal epithelial hyperplasia is a virus related disease affecting the oral mucosa in children and there are reports of this disease in several ethnic groups of the world. The aim of this study is..
- Evaluation of Coliform in Tap Water of Forty one Town of Ten Districts of Kashmir Valley
Abstract: The coliform group has been used extensively as an indicator of water quality and has historically led to the public health protection concept. The aim of the study was to evaluate the status of tap w..
- Lymphatic Network of the Common Bile Duct
Abstract: The fine lymphatic network of the hepatic pedicle and of the common bile duct, as proved by immunohistochemical tecniques, plays an important role in many clinical syndromes. Common bile duct is suppo..
- Our Own HLA Makes Tolerable and Even Agreable the Scent of Own Faeces
Abstract: The hypothesis is forwarded that tolerance to our faeces smell is due to the presence in the scent of our own HLA molecules which are different in any individual . With the exception of identical twins each individual may therefore tolerate only its smell . The reasons supporting this explanation are discussed...
- Antibacterial Action of Discriminating Cyclooxygenase-2 Inhibitors: In Vitro Study: Consideration And Appraisal
Abstract: This study elected to determine in vitro antibacterial activity of selected selective cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitor (meloxicam,celecoxib,valdicoxib and nimesulide) on 22 strains of gram positive and gram negative bacteria, which were isolated from skin and urinary tract infected patient. These bacteria were being cultured..
- Severe Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms Associated with Bilateral Hydronephrosis and Renal Impairment: A Case Report of Ketamine Abuse Uropathy with a Review of the Literature.
Abstract : Background:Ketamine which is a short acting anaesthetic is also being used in night clubs and dance parties as a recreational drug. Its adverse effect on lower urinary tract, have been recently descri..
- Beneficial Effects of Silymarin on Lipid Profile in Hyperlipidemic Patients: Placebo Controlled Clinical Trail
Abstract: The study was designed to evaluate the effect of silymarin alone on hyperlipidaemia within short interval (2 weeks) period on the lipid profile.20 patients with hyperlipidaemia of various etiologies are involved in this study (13 males, 7 females) randomized into two groups, 10 patients received placebo and 10 patients..
- Global Health
My opinion: Many health issues worldwide currently threaten large segments of the world’s population. One particular issue which has continued to harm billions but which has unfortunately had limited success in reducing the harm is Global Health. Global health is an all encompassing topic that deals with problems that affect all..
- An Open Clinical Trial for Cegana Vatham using Varmam Procedure
Introduction: Most patients who present with neck pain have “non-specific (simple) neck pain,” where symptoms have a postural or mechanical basis. Aetiological factors are poorly understood [1] and are usually multifactorial, including poor posture, anxiety, depression, neck strain, and sporting or occupational activities.[2] Ne..
- Establishing Normative Values for 18-35 Years Age in Neuropsychological Tests used with Head and Brain Injury Patients during Cognitive Rehabilitation: Benton Visual Retention Test and National Adult Reading Test
Abstract: The Benton Visual Retention Test (BVRT) is a neuropsychological assessment of visuo-spatial and visuo-memory ability. Claims of high reliability and validity are based on solitary samples representative of a wide age range. This study validated theBVRTagainst the National Adult Reading Test (NART), a highly validated a..
- The Analgesic Effect of the Hyperbaric Oxygen Therapy
Abstract: Aim: This observational study is a comparison between standard medications for acute soft tissue injuries versus the same treatments with the addition of hyperbaric treatment cycles, in order to evaluate whether hyperbaric oxygen therapy reduces analgesic consumption during 9 days of treatment. Method: Eighty patients ..
- Is CDC GBS Protocol for Performing Rectovaginal Culture for GBS at 35-37 Weeks of Pregnancy and Subsequent Antibiotic Prophylaxis for Full Term GBS Positive Women Biased? Critical Analysis of: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention of Perinatal Group B Streptococcal Disease.
Abstract : Protocols recommending routine culture of women at 35-36 weeks pregnancy and treating GBS positive women with IV antibiotics in labor are loosely based on low level observational studies. Penicillin ..
- Treacher Collins Syndrome- A Case Report
Abstract : Treacher Collins syndrome (TCS) or Franceschetti syndrome is an autosomal dominant disorder of craniofacial development with variable expressivity. It is named after E Treacher Collins who described t..
- The Role of Fuzzy Biology and Matematical Science in Research and Education in Health System
Abstract: According to the importance of understanding modern biology, powerful countries in the world have done substantial planning and investment for education and research in health systems in the next decade. In this regard, fuzzy biology and matematical science for this research, is crucial.This cross sectional analytical ..
- Harry Potter in Medical Literature: A Review
Introduction: The Harry Potter books are a seven part children fantasy series written by the British author J K Rowling. Since the publication of the first in the series “Harry Potter and the Philosophers’ stone” they have become the fastest selling books in the world and have been translated into 67 different lang..
- Rigid Internal Fixation for Mandibular Fractures- A Comprehensive Study
Review: Rigid Internal Fixation for Mandibular Fractures- A Comprehensive Study In the Preantibiotic era, closed reduction of fractures was understandably the rule for most fractures. However, when closed reduction was insufficient, external fixation appliances served to maintain skeletal units in position, frequently without ..
- Ictal Syncope- A Neurologist's Perspective
Abstract: Isolated syncope is a rare manifestation of seizures in children and it's a poorly defined. A high index of suspicion is warranted when a child who's perfectly normal, devlops recurrent unexplained syncope. A detailed cardiac evaluation needs to be practised in such situation. Nevertheless, some children succumb to the..
- On Social Media in Health Literacy
Abstract: This short, non-exhaustive article considers health literacy in the era of the Social and Mobile Web. We briefly discuss with some examples the important role that social media are playing today in health literacy, the associated risks, and the workarounds to mitigate those risks. We conclude by providing some guidelin..
- A Ganglion Cyst at the Foot Causing Tarsal Tunnel Syndrome Detected by Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Introduction: Tarsal tunnel syndrome (TTS) is caused by compression of the posterior tibial nerve as it passes through the posterior tarsal tunnel. It is much more common in the posterior tarsal tunnel than in the anterior by compression of the deep peroneal nerve as it passes beneath the superficial fascia of the ankle [1]. TTS may..
- Lumbar Facet Joint Infiltration in Post Laminectomy Pain
Abstract : Lumbar facet joints are increasingly held responsible for a low back ache. Literature on the use4 of the lumbar facet blocks is being added to increasingly. However the role of this modality of treatment in post laminectomy spine is not reported. We report the results of facet infiltration in 12 patients and 36 facets...
- Urinary Tract Infection Due to Salmonella Typhimurium in a HIV Seropositive Adult Male: A Case Report
Introduction: Despite advances in the prophylaxis and treatment, infection due to non typhoidal Salmonella is seen. The isolation of non typhoidal salmonella from urine specimen is unusual and is commonly related t..
- Solid-Phase Environmental Genotoxicity: In Vivo Veritas!
Abstract: Specific genotoxicity of solid particles are discussed by using three different examples. Carcinogenic asbestos fibres have primary genotoxic effects as well, that can be studied in in vitro studies. Nevertheless, demonstration of their mesothelioma inducing effect is only possible in in vivo studies. Their carrier fun..
- Predictors of Mortality in Acute Pancreatitis: A Retrospective Study
Abstract : Background: The aim of this retrospective study was to identify the association of the routinely examined laboratory indices, such as blood urea nitrogen (BUN), serum creatinine, blood glucose, leucocytes, hematocrit and the Glasgow scoring scale with mortality in acute pancreatitis patients.Methods: This study include..
- Improving Professional Practice in Clinical Psychology
Abstract : Places on clinical psychology training courses are increasingly over-subscribed. Enhancing applicant’s profiles have traditionally focused on gaining clinically relevant experience such as working as an assistant psychologist in a variety of clinical settings. However, even this type of experience may not be enou..
- Choledochal Cyst in an Adult: Congenital or an Acquired Clinical Entity?
Abstract: Cystic dilation of biliary ducts, otherwise known as choledochal cyst, is an uncommon condition frequently present in infancy and childhood but increasingly diagnosed in adults. Until now, no unifying..
- Non-Recurrent Laryngeal Nerve During Thyroid Surgery
Case summary: A 25 year lady presented with anterior neck swelling diagnosed as multinodular goiter. Thyroid profile was within normal limits. Indirect laryngoscope was normal. Patient was planned for subtotal thyr..
- Glomangiomyoma (Glomus Tumour) of the Kidney: Case Report and Review of the Literature
Abstract: Background: Glomus tumour is a rare mesenchymal neoplasm affecting the subcutaneous tissue of the distal extremities in the majority of cases. Glomus tumour rarely involves visceral organs. Glomus tumour involving the kidney is extremely rare and would not be encountered by most medical practitioners. In view of the ra..
- Fungal Osteomyelitis Involving the Great Toe
Case summary: A 22 year old male presented with swelling and ulceration over the left great toe since six months. Patient, being an agriculturist by occupation, used to work in wet and damp soil. Initially he presented with swelling over the great toe followed by ulcer with discharging sinus containing black granules. There was no h..