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- Learning Via Just - In- Time (JiTT) Education: A Must For All Medical Schools In The Global Information Age.
My opinion: LEARNING VIA JUST- IN- TIME (JiTT) EDUCATION: A MUST FOR ALL MEDICAL SCHOOLS IN THE GLOBAL INFORMATION AGE. What is Just –In –Time Teaching?The conventional lecture has only 5% retention. Whereas the discussion has 50% and teaching to others has 90% retention. Lecture is an art of transferring information from the ..
- Menopausal Symptom Management With Acupuncture For Women With Breast Cancer
Abstract: Background: Hormone therapy is often used for menopausal symptoms, yet non hormonal interventions are the focus when treating menopausal symptoms induced by chemotherapy. A significant need exists for menopausal symptom relief for women following treatment for breast cancer. Objective: To test acupuncture for menopausa..
- Comparing Sequential Steps For Detection Of Circulating Tumor Cells: More Specific Or Just Less Sensitive?
Abstract: Background: We compared two surface epithelial antigen (EpCAM)-based approaches for the detection of breast cancer cells present in the circulation.Methods: Blood from 20 breast cancer patients was drawn into standard blood collection tubes (SBCT) and of 7 of these additionally into CellSave® tubes. After erythrocyte ..
- Consciousness And Free Will, A Scientific Possibility Due To Advances In Cognitive Science
Abstract: Free will is fundamental to morality, intuition of self, and normal functioning of the society. However, science does not provide a clear logical foundation for this idea. This paper considers the fundamental scientific argument against free will, called reductionism, and explains the reasons for choosing dualism again..
- Music. Cognitive Function, Origin, And Evolution Of Musical Emotions
Abstract: Evolutionary musicologists agree that music is an enigma. Existing theories contradict each other, and cannot explain mechanisms or functions of musical emotions in workings of the mind, nor evolutionary reasons for music origins. Based on a synthesis of cognitive science and mathematical models of the mind this paper ..
- Factors Affecting The Biocompatability Of Plastics
Abstract : Many otherwise chemically inert plastics or coatings are not biocompatible because triboelectrically and piezoelectrically generated positive charges destabilize colloids, disrupt cell membranes and promote oxidative reactions, which can result in promotion of tissue growth, fatty deposits, mineralization of implant su..
- Sleep Disruptions and Hot Flashes in Post Menopausal Women with Breast Cancer
Abstract: Purpose:The purpose of this secondary analysis was to explore the associations between the frequency of hot flashes and sleep disruptions experienced by post menopausal women with the diagnosis of breast cancer and received acupuncture treatments for hot flashes.Data Sources: Data were gathered for this secondary analy..
- Hepatitis E Virus Infection Leads To Severe Hemolysis In Glucose-6-Phosphate Dehydrogenase Deficiency Patients
Abstract : Hepatitis E virus is the commonest causes of acute viral hepatitis in India but usually manifests as a mild self-limiting illness. Viral hepatitis E in the presence of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) deficiency may be associated with complications such as severe anemia, hemolysis, renal failure. The incidence ..
- Electrodiagnostic Findings In Brachial Plexopathy After Influenza Vaccination
Abstract : Brachial plexopathy after vaccination is an uncommon but clinically important phenomenon, which can be diagnosed by electrodiagnostic studies. We describe the case of a 59 year old female who received a prophylactic influenza vaccination in her left deltoid and within days experienced painful dysesthesias predominantly..
- Protection Against Schistosomiasis-Induced Hepatic Fibrosis By Modulating The Immune System
Abstract: Objectives: Hepatic Schistosomiasis resulted in the morbidity from infection due to its complications of liver fibrosis. However, there are few medicines or means available to control and treat fibrosis in Schistosomiasis. The aim of this study was to assess the beneficial effects of immunomodulating agents in hepatic ..
- Mobile Phones, E E G And Mental Activity
Abstract: Background: The published results about possible mental effects of mobile phone (MP) exposure are still inconsistent and inconclusive.Methods: The sigmoid arousal-frequency correlation combined with t..
- Short-Term Memory Representation Of A Complex And Non-Familiar Environment After Brief Exposure
Abstract: The processes in the brain which enable humans to navigate independently through complex environments have been related to functionally identified neural structures involved in long-term memory representation. This study investigates the role of short-term memory representation, activated through brief exposure to the ..
- The Correlation Of Clinical Perinatal Asphyxia With Counts Of Nrbc/100 Wbc In Cord Blood
Abstract : Objective: To study the correlation of clinical perinatal asphyxia with counts of nRBC/100 WBC in cord blood.Method: This is a prospective comparative study conducted from July 2008 to June 2009. It comprised of two groups, cases and controls. The case group consisted of 50 newborns with perinatal asphyxia and the cont..
- Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation Residents Teaching Clinical Anatomy In The Gross Anatomy Lab: Enhanced Student Performance
Abstract: Background: Preclinical curricula in medical schools are moving away from teacher-centered and discipline-based curriculum to an integrated clinical model. Our medical school's Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation (PM&R) resident physicians taught clinical correlations in the gross anatomy lab for first-year medical st..
- Pelvic - Peritoneal Tuberculosis Mimicking Ovarian Malignancy: A Case Report
Abstract : Diagnosis of pelvic- peritoneal tuberculosis is often difficult, because of its nonspecific clinical, laboratory and radiological findings. The presence of an adnexal mass, ascites, and raised CA 125 level, may be mistaken as ovarian malignancy. Peritoneal tuberculosis should be considered in the differential diagnosis..
- Safety And Efficacy of Stenting In Large Bowel Obstruction - A Review Of Clinical Practice
Abstract : AIM/IntroductionSelf-Expanding Metallic Stents (SEMS) have been used as bridge to definitive surgery or for palliation in large bowel obstruction. It is employed as an alternative to emergency surgery with low complication and stoma rates.Patients and methodsData was collected retrospectively on patients who underwent ..
- Role Of Serum Hormone Indices Including Inhibin B And Scrotal Ultrasound In Evaluation Of Non Obstructive Male Factor Infertility
Abstract : Objective: To evaluate the efficacy of serum hormone indices and testicular volume in men with non obstructive male factor infertility and to correlate testicular histology with serum inhibin B. Design: prospective study. 50 patients with nonobstructive infertility problems and 50 controls with proven fertility were en..
- Expression Of Soluble Toll- Like Receptors And Its Correlation With The Oxidative Damage In Diseased Conditions
Overview: Infections caused by different pathogens are often associated with systemic symptoms and may compromise the functional integrity. In the mediation of the systemic effect of pathogens Toll-like receptors (TLRs) play a significant role. TLRs are a type of pattern recognition receptor and recognize molecules that are broa..
- Genetic Homogeneity Of Clinical Isolates Of Brucella Melitensis: A Single Ribotype
Abstract : Introduction: One of the genetic targets frequently used for strain identification and strain phylogeny is the rRNA operon, particularly the 16S rRNA gene. Ribosomal genes in Brucella have been implicated in recombination events that promoted the division of a chromosome into two chromosomes. These genes are highly con..
- A Rare Isolated Case Of Adenocarcinoma Of Rete Testis With Cutaneous Secondaries ?a Case Report
Abstract : Adenocarcinoma of the rete testis is a rare tumour with a varied presentation. A total of 44 cases have been reported [1]. Of these testicular tumours, primary nongerm cell tumours account for a minority of cases. Among this, adenocarcinoma originating in the rete testis is still rarer. It is a highly malignant tumour ..
- An Interesting Case Of Atrial Septal Defect, Patent Urachus And Valvular Anus Presenting In Adulthood
Abstract : Patent urachus presenting in adulthood is extremely rare. Majority of these would have sought medical attention in their infancy or early childhood. This report describes a female patient with weeping umbilicusbrought by a social worker.There were additional anomalies,namely: anorectal malformation (ARM) and atrial sep..
- Protective Role Of Quercetin: Antioxidants May Protect Cancer Cells From Apoptosis And Enhance Cell Durability
Abstract: Quercetin is one of the most abundant dietary flavonoids widely present in many fruits and vegetables. Previous in vitro studies has shown that quercetin acts as an antioxidant and anti-inflammatory agent and it has potent anticarcinogenic properties as apoptosis inducer. In this study we examined apoptotic effects of ..
- The Medical Legacy Of George Herman Babe Ruth
Introduction: Babe Ruth was one of the most beloved and recognized figures of American life in the twentieth century. Ruth rose like a phoenix from the most humble of origins to eventually take his rightful place among the most revered and cherished individuals the world has yet encountered. Ruth’s initial rise to fame was a direc..
- Initial Experiences Of Developing An Assessment Scheme For Problem Based Learning Module In An Undergraduate Preclinical Curriculum
Abstract : Background:Problem based learning (PBL ) is an instructional method which utilised clinical cases or problems as a context for students learning in basic and clinical medicine. Melaka Manipal medical College has incorpoarted PBL into its undergraduate medical curriculum. During the process we developed a system to asse..
- DNA Ploidy And The Expression Of P53 In Human Urothelial Carcinoma
Abstract: BackgroundThere is no clear cut way to predict exactly which superficial urothelial carcinomas would subsequently not recur, which tumours would subsequently recur or progress after initial resection of the tumours. There is also no accurate way of predicting the outcome of muscle-invasive tumours urothelial following ..
- Paradoxical Patellar Reflex As A Presenting Sign Of Acute Inflammatory Demyelinating Polyradiculoneuropathy
Abstract: We report a case of paradoxical patellar reflex as a presenting sign of acute inflammatory demyelinating polyradiculoneuropathy...
- Spontaneous Isolated Dissecting Infra-renal Abdominal Aorta In A 33-years-old Man, Presenting As Left Loin To Left Iliac Fossa Pain And Acute Retention Of Urine: - A Case Report With A Review Of The Literature
Abstract : Spontaneous Isolated Dissecting infra-renal abdominal aorta in a 33-years-old man, presenting as left loin to left iliac fossa pain and acute retention of urine: - A case report with a review of the l..
- Functional Outcome Following Treatment Of Colles Fracture: A Comparative Study Of Closed Reduction And Plaster Cast Application Versus Kirschner Wire Fixation
Abstract: Colles’ fracture is the most common of the distal radial fractures. There are many classifications and varied treatment options, with variable results. Various studies with short-term and long-term results of treatment of Colles’ fracture have correlated deformities with loss of function. This prompted us to undert..
- Hot Melt Extrusion Technique
Abstract : Various approaches have been adopted to address this including preparation of solid dispersions and solid solutions. Hot-melt extrusion is an efficient technology for producing solid molecular dispersions with considerable advantages over solvent-based processes such as spray drying and co-precipitation. Hot-melt extru..
- Central Giant Cell Granuloma - A Rare Presentation
Abstract: Central giant cell granuloma is an uncommon benign proliferative lesion occurring more commonly in the anterior mandible. It may become aggressive leading to expansion and perforation of the cortex. M..
- 2009 Pandemic H1N1 Influenza: Previous Infection May Cause Severe And Fatal Cases?
Abstract : Since 10 August 2010 we are in the post pandemic period of 2009 H1N1 influenza pandemics. However, it does not mean that the 2009 pandemic virus was eradicated, as past pandemics experiences revealed that a pandemic influenza virus will take on the behavior of a seasonal influenza and will continue to circulate An intr..
- Antegrade Ureteric Stenting: Prospective Experience In Managing 30 Patients; Indications, Complications And Outcome.
Abstract : BACKGROUND: Over the past three decades there has been a remarkable increase in interventional uro-radiological procedures in the developed countries. Long-term drainage of the obstructed upper urinary tract may be achieved by percutaneous nephrostomy or ureteric stenting. In the past most ureteric stents were inserted..
- Prevalence Of Non-fermenters In Urinary Tract Infections In A Tertiary Care Hospital
Abstract : Background and Objective: Aerobic nonfermenting gram-negative bacilli (non-fermenters) are now emerging as important uropathogens. This study was done to know the prevalence of non-fermenters in Urinary Tract Infections (UTI) along with their antibiotic sensitivity. Method: 5436 mid stream urine specimens received ..
- Case Report On Paraganglioma Duodenale
Abstract : Paragangliomas are rare tumors that arise from extraadrenal chromaffincells. During embryogenesis, neural crest cells migrate to diverse locations in the body and differentiate into chief and sustentacular cells, which are designated as paraganglia. Presenting a case of paraganglioma who came to our hospital. Preoperat..
- Case Report On Giant Incisional Hernia In Subcostal Incision
Abstract : Although rare but incisional hernia can be seen in patients with incisions other than median and paramedian incision. Presenting a case of incisional hernia in KOCHER'S incision who was operated for cholecystitis 8 months back. Incisional hernia generally develops in patients who have had wound infection, increased wou..
- A Comparison Of The Vulnerability Of The Beck Depression Inventory And The Modified Stroop Procedure To Intentional Response Alteration
Abstract: The Beck Depression Inventory – Second Edition has been validated in numerous populations and is the most widely used depression assessment tool in research and in practice. The obvious nature of its items makes the instrument vulnerable to intentional efforts to distort one’s level of depression. The purpose of th..
- Aggressive Distal Femoral Giant Cell Tumour: Resection And Reconstruction With Custom Mega-prosthesis: Report Of A Case And Review Of Literature
Abstract : Introduction:We consider worthwhile reporting a case of distal femoral aggressive GCT treated by enbloc excision and reconstruction with custom mega prosthesis with good functional outcome.Case report..
- Importance Of Secondary Antibody Choice In Immunohistochemistry: Learning From A Failure
Abstract: Aim: to optimize Tenascin-C immunohistochemistry staining protocol for rat cardiac tissueMethods: This is a preliminary experimental study at Histology Lab Faculty of Medicine University of Indonesia from 7th December 2007 to 2nd July 2008. Samples were paraffin sections of rat cardiac tissues, and paraffin sections of..
- Evaluation Of Adult Cortical Bone Mass As Measured By Panoramic Mandibular Index - A Radiological Study
Abstract : Background: In human beings the loss of bone mass with increasing age is a universally observed phenomenon. Human bones decrease in density & increase in porosity beginning at about the third decade of life. Various techniques have been used to assess the bone mass. Panoramic mandibular index is one of the radiomorphom..
- Vestibular-induced Modulation Of Leg Motoneuron Pool Excitability In Standing And Prone Positions
Abstract: The purpose of this study was to investigate whether vestibular stimulation modulates leg motoneuron pool excitability in standing and prone positions. Galvanic vestibular stimulation (GVS) was delive..
- Valgus Slipped Capital Femoral Epiphysis - A Case Report
Abstract : Slipped capital femoral epiphysis [SCFE] is most common hip problem in adolescent child and usually occurs around the growth spurt. There is a sheering force around the hip which favours the slip. How..
- Constipation-related Migraine Is Linked To The Effect Of The Valsalva Maneuver On The Eye: A Case Report And A Mechanistic Review
Abstract: Constipation-induced migraine finds rare mention in headache literature. In this self-report, I describe occurrence of pulsating migrainous headache after straining at stools. Surprisingly, reducing rise in intra-thoracic pressure by keeping the mouth open, and, limiting choroidal congestion by forcibly screwing the ey..
- Correlation Of The Expression Of Various Markers (i) Beta-HCG And P53, (ii) Beta-HCG And C-erb-b2, (iii) Beta-HCG And eGFR And (iv) C-erb-b2 And P53) In Human Urothelial Carcinomas
Abstract : Background:There is no clear cut way of predicting which superficial urothelial tumours would recur and which muscle-invasive tumours would progress.Objectives:To study study the correlation of the ex..
- Mobile Phones, E E G And Mental Activity
Abstract: Background: The published results about possible mental effects of mobile phone exposure are still inconsistent and inconclusive. Methods: The sigmoid arousal-frequency correlation combined with the b..
- Neglected Intra-articular Proximal Tibia Fracture : Good Functional Outcome After Operative Stabilisation
Abstract : Introduction:We consider worthwhile reporting a case of neglected intra-articular fracture treated surgically after a period of 8 months, since it was hard to find a literature regarding surgical mana..
- Pasteurization Inactivates Clotting Enzymes During Flebogamma® And Flebogamma® Dif Production
Abstract: Background: A recent thromboembolic adverse events outbreak linked to a specific intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIG) brand has raised serious safety concerns.Methods: Clotting (pro)enzyme activities in the starting fraction (Fr) II+III employed for Flebogamma & Flebogamma DIF(Grifols) production, capacity of purification..
- Grounded Symbols In The Brain, Computational Foundations For Perceptual Symbol System
Abstract: Perceptual symbol system (PSS) grounds cognition in perception (Barsalou 1999). “Grounded cognition… rejects the standard view that amodal symbols represent knowledge in semantic memory” (Barsalou 1999). PSS emphasized the roles of simulation in cognition. “Simulation is the reenactment of perceptual, motor, an..
- Beauty And Art. Cognitive Function, Evolution, And Mathematical Models Of The Mind
Abstract: The paper discusses relationships between aesthetics theory and mathematical models of mind. Mathematical theory describes abilities for concepts, emotions, instincts, imagination, adaptation, learning, cognition, language, approximate hierarchy of the mind and evolution of these abilities. The knowledge instinct is t..
- Promoting Integrated Learning And Open-book Examinations In South Asian Medical Schools
My opinion: Abstract:South Asia has a large proportion of the world’s population and medical schools. The examination pattern is traditional and emphasizes factual recall of information. Evaluation can serve a number of purposes in medical education. In Nepal the six basic science subjects and Community Medicine are taught in an..
- Pithecellobium Jiringa: A Traditional Medicinal Herb
Abstract : Pithecellobium jiringa (Jack) Prain is a traditional medicinal plant belonging to the family of Legumnasea originated from the Southeast Asia. P. jiringa is locally known as “jering”, as well as “djengkol” in Indonesia. This plant is a kind of raw vegetable which is normally consumed with rice. P. jiringa is tr..
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